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大学英语考试套路作文 大学英语考试的技巧文案:
英语写作是大学英语四、六级统考的重要组成部分。1996年秋国家教委考试中心颁布规定:在今后的大学英语四、六级考试中,考生作文如果得零分,即便在听力、阅读、语法、词汇、完形填空或简短回答等测试项目中均得满分,也不能拿到合格证书。同时,四、六级考试作文部分设立最低分(至少六分)制度,考生作文若低于六分,其成绩为:卷面总成绩-6+实际作文得分。作文在四、六级统考中的重要地位是显而易见的。然而,纵观历年大学英语四、六级考试成绩,考生在写作测试部分的总成绩总是不尽如人意。究其原因主要有以下三种:平时训练得少,未能掌握写作的基本套路与写作技能;对考试要求了解不够,缺乏应试技巧;考生应试时经验不足,时间分配不均等等。实际上,大学英语四、六级统考写作是有一定的规律可循的。笔者结合教学实践,对大学英语写作套路作一分析,以期对正在备考的考生有所帮助。
(一)MyView/Opinions/Ideas...on...题型
套路1:
(Lead-insentence…)People'sview/opinions/ideas...on...varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplearguethat...Theyholdthisopinionbecause...
However,othersinsistthat...,because…
Astome\/asfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavorofthefirst\/secondidea(Iagreewiththeformer\/thelatteropiniontoagreatextent).Thefollowingarethereasonsformychoice(personalinclination).easons,inmymind,canaccountforthissocialphenomenon.
lreasonscanaccountforthisphenomenon,
nd,thereasonswhytheInternetsurfersareontheriseareasfollows.
First(Firstly\/Firstofall),…,Second(Secondly\/Besides),...,…\/(because…)
Therefore/Inaword/Fromtheaboveanalysis\/Admittedly,...
【范文】
MyViewonDonatingBlood
Nowadays,'sideasaboutdonatingbloodvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplethinkthatitisglorioustodonateblood.Theyholdthisopinionbecausethosewhoareinurgentneedofbloodcanbesaved.However,othersholdthatitisfoolishforpeopletodonateblood.Intheiropinion,bloodisverypreciousandlosing200mlormoremaydoharmtotheirhealth.
AstomeIaminfavorofthefirstidea.Thefollowingarethereasonsformychoice.First,whileitistruethatthelossoftoomuchbloodisdangeroustoone'shealth,itdoesnotmeanthatdonatingalittlebloodisalsoharmful.Onthecontrary,doctorssaythatdonatingalittlebloodcanpromotemetabolism.Second,therearemanypeoplewhoneedourhelp.Ifmylittledonationofbloodcanpullbacksomebodyonthewaytodeath,willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemehappier?
Inaword,donatingbloodisglorious.
套路2:
ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(争论的焦点)。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer\/sonsareobvious
(Lead-insentence…)Thereisnoconcensusastotheview...Itisheldthat...Butitisalsoheldthat...
Thosewhoholdthefirstopinion…,because….Incontrast,thosewhoholdthesecondview...,because…
Astome,Iagreewiththeformer(latter)opinion(view,idea),because….
【范文】
snoconcensusaboutfriendship.Itisheldthatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.Butitisalsoheldthatfriendshipmeansunderstandingeachother.
Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionoftenasktheirfriendsforhelpwhennecessary.Theyregardthosewhohelpthemasfriendsbutregardthosewhodon'thelpthemasmereacquaintances.Incontrast,thosewhoholdthesecondviewbelievethattheyhavenorighttoasktheirfriendstodoeverythingforthem,especiallythosethingsthatmightbeinconvenientfortheirfriends.
Astome,Iagreewiththelatteropinion.Admittedly,friendsshouldhelpeachother,butthisisnottosaythatfriendsmustagreetoofferhelpinanycircumstances.Ifwewanttokeepourfriendship,weshouldcherishitbutnotuseit.What'smore,itshouldbeunderstoodthatwiththemodernpaceoflivingmostpeoplearebusy.Theymaynothavetimetolendtheirfriendsahandonshortnotice.Inaword,understandingispreferabletoneed.
(二)AdvantagesandDisadvantagesof...题型
套路:
Nowadays,...playsanimportantpart/rolein...(is/arepopulararoundus).Likeeverythingelse,...has/havebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.
First(firstly),...Second(Besides,secondly),...Mostimportantofall,...
Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Tobeginwith,...Tomakemattersworse/Worstofall,...
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethattheadvantages/positiveaspectsoutweighthedisadvantages/negativeones.Therefore,...
【范文】
AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofPrivateTutoringNowadays,privatetutoringispopulararoundus.Arecentinvestigationshowsthatabout80%ofpupilshaveprivatetutors.Likeeverythingelse,privatetutoringhasbothfavorableandunfavorableaspects.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.
First,privatetutoringisusuallyone-to-one,theteacherknowsthestrongpointsaswellastheweakpointsofthestudents;andteachingis,inmostcases,directlytothepoint.Privatetutoringbenefitsalotofpupils,indeed.
Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Tobeginwith,ittakesupsomuchofthepupils'timethattheycanhardlyfindenoughtimeforrestandentertainment,whichareessentialfortheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Besides,someteachers,busy“shuttling”fromonefamilytoanother,tendtoneglecttheirregularteachingduties.Mostimportantofall,someteachersareeagertohelppupilsdowellonthetest,offeringtheso-calledtipsfortest—takingratherthanhelpthemacquirewhatismostneeded.
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthedisadvantagesoutweightheadvantages.Greateremphasisshouldbelaidonclassroomteachingandpractice,ontheimprovementofteachingqualityandonthetappingofthepupils'potentialities.Onlyinthiswaycananewgenerationbehealthilybroughtup.
(三)Howto...题型
套路:先说明问题的严重性
(Lead-insentence…)Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisseriousproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.Firstofall,...Besides,/Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemof...is...Finally,...
Thesearenotthebestandtheonlytwo/threemeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatweshouldtakestrongactionsto...
【范文】
HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficWiththeboomingofthemotorindustry,thereareanincreasingnumberofvehicleontheroads.Asaresult,trafficjamsoftenoccur.
Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisseriousproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.Firstofall,roadsshouldbebroadenedtolowerthedegreeofcongestionandtospeeduptheflowofheavytraffic.Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemofheavytrafficistoopenupmorebusroutestoreducebikesandautomobiles.Finally,moreundergroundpassagesshouldbedevelopedsothatpeoplecancommutebymetro.
Thesearenotthebestandtheonlytwo/threemeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatifthegovernmenttakessomestrongactionstoalleviatethetrafficproblem,allofuscanenjoymorefreeflowingtraffic.
(四)AorB题型
套路:
Whenwe.../you,we.../youwillbefacedwiththechoicebetweenAandB.Beforemakingtherightchoice,we/youhadbettermakeaclosecomparisonandcontrastofthem.
Firstofall,A...Also,B...Second,A...Likewise,B...Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferentinthefollowingaspects.First,A...However,B...Besides,A...Onthecontrary,B...
Therefore,itdependswhich...we/youshouldchoose,Ifwe/you...,we/youshouldchooseA;butifwe/you...,we/youshouldturntoB.
【范文】
TravelingbyTrainorbyPlaneWhenwegoonabusinesstrip,wewillbefacedwiththechoicebetweentravelingbytrainorbyplane.Beforemakingtherightchoice,wehadbettermakeaclosecomparisonandcontrastofthem.
Firstofall,atrainwilltakeustoourtargetrailwaystation.Also,aplanewilltakeustothetargetairport.Second,inatrainwecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryofthecountryside.Likewise,inaplanewecancommandagoodviewoffields,buildings,mountainsandevencloudsbelow.Despitetheirsimilarities,travelingbytrainorbyplanearealsodifferentinthefollowingaspects.First,atrainticketislessexpensive.Mostofuscanaffordit.However,aplaneticketisabouttwiceasexpensiveasatrainticket.Mostofusgrudgepayingforit.Besides,itissafertotravelbytrain.Ifthetraingetsintotrouble,wemaysurvivebyjumpingoutofit.Onthecontrary,ifwetravelbyplane,wehavetoaskGodtoblessus.Finally,ittakesuslongertimetotravelbytrainthanbyplane.
Therefore,itdependswhichtransportationtoolweshouldchoose.Ifwejustwanttosavemoney,wewilltravelbytrain;butifwewanttosavetime,weshouldturntotheplane.
(五)Why...题型
套路:
Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor/contributeto/responsibleforthereasonwhy...,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.
First\/Firstly,...Second\/Secondly\/Besides/Furthermore/Moreover/Inaddition/What'smore,...Mostimportantofall/Aboveall,...
Allinall/Inconclusion\/Inaword,thereasonwhy…is…
【范文】
WhyITookGeographyAsMyMajor
TherearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforthereasonwhyItookgeographyasmymajor,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.
First,theproblemofglobalenvironmentpollutionisserious.Eachyear,alotofpeoplediefromit.Therefore,Idecidetolearngeographytodosomethingtomaketheworldcleaner.Furthermore,ourgreatChinahasmanyresourcesthathavenotbeenfoundyet.AsaChinese,IthinkIcanusemyknowledgeofgeographytomakefulluseoftheseresources.Mostimportantofall,thehorizonofgeographyisverywide.Itincludesphysics,chemistryandotherfields.Icanbecomemoreknowledgeablebytakinggeographyasmymajor.
大学英语考试套路作文 大学英语考试的技巧文案:
大学英语三级作文辅导之基本技能篇
基本技能篇
倒装句
倒装句第一步:四级精彩套句展示我们将通过三个常考的四级写作句型揭示倒装句的奥妙。
1. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此…以至于…)
「例」So precious is time that we can not afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
这是四级考试作文部分经常用到的一个套句,也是我们在第一部分要学习的第一种句型——倒装句。
我们注意到这个句子的谓语动词“be”放到的了主语的前面,这种句子成分顺序和标准句型不一致的句型就是倒装句。
倒装(The Inversion),一般来说是一种较正式的句型,能考查考生的英文写作水平。在文章的开头用倒装句你的文章会因此而添色不少,也是写应试作文获取高分的亮点之一,所以我们一定要学会正确地使用它,恰当地用来阐述自己的观点。
2. adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S. + V. + …(虽然…)
「例」Rich as our country is, our quality of life is by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质却不是令人满意的。
v by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不3. On no account can we + V. + …(我们绝对不能…)
「例」On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
第二步:语法精讲1. 简介倒装有两种。将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,叫做完全倒装(complete inversion)。
「例」Then began a bitter war between the two countries. 于是两国之间开始了恶战。
只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前,叫做部分倒装(partial inversion)。
At no time can the entrance be left unguarded. 入口需要随时有人把守。
2. 四级必考句型(1) Among the disadvantages that may bring to are that + S. + V., making + n. + adj.「分析」有时候,为了强调“介词 + 宾语”结构,我们把它置于句首,此时句子需要全部倒装,在本句中我们把谓语动词“are”放在了主语结构“that…”的前面。
Among the disadvantages that cars may bring to our lives are that we could spend more time in traffic jams and we would likely spend more money on operation and maintenance fees, making our schedules tighter and our pockets lighter!
(2) With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that「分析」句中的定语从句“out of which comes the possibility…”是完全倒装句。
With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that natural resources will be fully cherished.(3) There is a real possibility that, should there be a 。
「分析」Should there be a…是省略if并部分倒装的将来时虚拟条件句。还原后为:If there should be a…
There is a real possibility that we can solve this problem completely, should there be cooperation among all parties involved.(4) never, hardly, seldom, rarely, not, until…,scarcely, in no case(不管怎样也不),in no way(不管怎么也不),by no means(决不),on no account(不论什么原因也不),at no time(无论什么时候也不)等否定词放在句首时,句子要倒装。
By no means shall we cease to protect our environment.(5) It was very late. Exhausted though she was, there was no hope of her being able to fall asleep.「分析」从属连词as和though也可以用于让步状语从句中。这种从句必须以形容词(或形容词化的分词)、名词或动词原形开头,主句必须位于从句之后。
1) Small as a bicycle is, it can bring a lot of convenience to our lives. 2) Foolish though he looks, he always seems to make the wisest proposals. (他看起来样子傻傻的,可似乎总是能提出最聪明的建议。)
3) Try as you may, you will never succeed. (你尽管可以试,但决不会成功)。
第三步:练习与进步A. 翻译1. 至于计算机化的影响,没有什么地方比银行能更清楚地看到其成果。
2. 要不是来自政府的及时投资,我们的公司不会像现在这样繁荣昌盛。
3. 只是过了一年,我就开始看到我工作的成绩。
4. 该组织没有违反规章,但是它也没有负责任地认真工作。
5. 几乎每个月都有消息报道调查中国公民中科学教育文盲问题的严重性。
6. 打算离婚的父母没有很好地培养孩子应对将要到来的危机的能力,他们也没有向孩子们作出很有必要的保证:会有人照顾你们的。
7. 虽然他聪明机智,也觉得解决这个问题很难。
8. 她不仅学习刻苦,而且很有礼貌。
9. 树下坐着的人,是我见过的最高大的人之一。
10. 只有当研究者获得充分的数据,他们才能得出一个正确的结论。
「参考答案」
1. As for the influence of computerization, nowhere have we seen the results more clearly than in the bank. 2. Had it not been for the timely investment from the government, our company would not be thriving as it is. 3. Only after a year did I begin to see the results of my work. 4. The organization had broken no rules, but neither had it acted responsibly. 5. Hardly a month goes by without word of another survey revealing new depths of scientific illiteracy among Chinese citizens. 6. Parents planning to divorce do not sufficiently prepare their children for the coming crisis, nor do they provide them with the necessary assurances that they will be cared for in the aftermath. 7. Clever and resourceful though he was, he found more than a little difficulty solving the problem. 8. Not only was she a hard worker, but she was also very polite. 9. Under a tree was sitting one of the biggest men I had ever seen. 10. Only when the researchers have obtained sufficient data can they come to a sound conclusion. B. 改错1. Scarcely they had settled themselves in their seats in the theatre when the curtain went up. 2. Under no circumstances we should do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the interests of the state. 3. Not until an infant hedgehog(刺猬)opens its eyes it leaves its nest to follow its mother about. 4. Down jumped was the burglar from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him. 5. Most of his classmates agree with the opinion that bad as he is,but he has his good points. 6. Not until have I passed the examination will I be able to go out to parties. 7. Not only the student disturb the authority of the older generation he can threaten the social system as a whole. 8. No fewer than one thousand people did come here to attend the competition. 9. We had hardly arrived when does she started crying to go home. 10. No sooner had he drunk the coffee when he began to feel drowsy.
「参考答案」
1. they had-had they 2. we should-should we 3. it leaves-does it leave 4. 去掉was 5. 去掉but 6. have I-I have 7. only后加does 8. did come-came 9. 去掉does 10. when-than第四步:伟人伟招1. 英勇无畏式Nothing in life is to be feared. It is only to be understood. (Marie Curie)
生活中没有什么可怕的东西,只有需要理解的东西。(居里夫人)
「点评」这句话可用于提出问题的解决方法,比如说关于“global shortage of fresh water”,在提到如何应对时,不妨说:Famous scientist Marie Curie once said, “Nothing in life is to be feared; it is only to be understood.” In the same ways, once we understand the causes of this phenomenon, we can confidently believe that we will solve the problem with the following means. 2. 热情无限式A man can succeed at almost anything for which he has unlimited enthusiasm.(C. M. Schwab)
只要有无限的热情,一个人几乎可以在任何事情上取得成功。(施瓦布)
「点评」用法和上句类似。
3. 理想远大式The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and also the determination to attain it. (Goethe)
人生重要的在于确立一个伟大的目标,并有决心使其实现。(歌德)
「点评」我们可以从歌德的话语里面,学到一个很好的句型:The important thing is to…, 不妨进一步学一个四级里面另两个更受欢迎的句型:(1) Nothing is + (adj)。er than to + V. + …
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V. + …
「例」Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
(2) What a + adj. + n. + S. + V.!= How + adj. + a + n. + V.!(多么…!)
What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
第五步:实践与提高用下列给出的句型造句:
1. The narrator may be right about…, but he neglects to mention the fact that…
2. As opposed to widely held beliefs , I believe that…
3. Although many people believe that…, I doubt whether the argument holds up to much analysis
4. The advantages of B outweigh any benefit we could gain from A.
5. Although it is commonly held that…, it is unlikely that…
6. There is an element of truth in this argument, but it ignores a deeper and more basic fact that…
7. It is true that, but that is not to say that\/True it is unlikely \/To be sure \/ it doesn‘t follow Admittedly \/ that doesn’t mean it won‘t be the case
8. The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant of the basic fact that…
9. It would be natural to think that…,but it would be absurd to claim that…
10. In all the discussion and debate over,one important fact is generally overlooke
大学英语考试套路作文 大学英语考试的技巧文案:
综合试题(1)
考试科目大学英语Ⅰ姓名考试专业学号考试形式考试时间120分钟考试注意事项一、学生参加考试须带学生证,未带学生证者不允许参加考试。学生必须按照监考教师指定座位就坐。二、书本、参考资料、书包等与考试无关的东西一律放到监考教师指定的位置。三、学生不得另行携带、使用稿纸,要遵守《北京邮电大学世纪学院考场规则》,有考场违纪或作弊行为者,按相应规定严肃处理。四、学生不允许携带手机进入考场。
注意:所有答案一律写在机读卡或答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
PartIListeningComprehension(1%×20=20%)(15minutes)
注意:此部分试题请在机读卡和答题纸上作答。
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,you’earingonestatement,youshouldreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyou’vejustheard.
eumisopeneveryMonday.
eumisclosedonlyonMondays.
eumisopeneveryweekday.
eumisopenthisMonday.
undawell-paidjobaftergraduatingfromthisuniversity.
udiedatthisuniversityinordertogetawell-paidjob.
oppeddoingawell-paidjobinordertostudyatthisuniversity.
tawell-paidjobinthisuniversity.
eswithherparents.
sedtolivingwithherparents.
sn’twanttolivewithherparents.
edwithherparentsinthepast,butshedoesn’tnow.
’sDaywasmadeanofficialholidayintheUnitedStatesin1915.
’sDaywasmadeanofficialholidayintheUnitedStatesbefore1915.
’sDaywasfirstcelebratedintheUnitedStatesin1915.
1915,peopleintheUnitedStateshavebeencelebratingMother’sDayeveryyear.
ntssuggestedthatIcomehomebytaxi.
ntssaidthatImustcomehomebytaxi.
ntsdidn’tknowthatIcamehomebytaxi.
ntsandIcamehomebytaxi.
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,you’ndoftheconversation,you’carefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.
aresnacks.
nhowtodesignbridges.
trategicgame.
azygame.
somefood.
gothers.
tayuptoolate.
eglectherstudies.
n’thaveenoughfreetime.
n’n’tliketoplaygames.
SectionC
Directions:thesecondreading,ten.
A____11____Californiawomanwhohasbeeneating____12____fornearly80yearsis____13____earchGrouphasgiventhetitletoMaryChristian,whowasbornon____14____.Shebecamethenation's____15____ristian'stwosonsdied____16____her,butshestillhas14grandchildrenand30great____17____.Althoughshestaysin____18____atthecarecenterandcan'tseewell,hersenseoftaste____19____strongandsheoftenatetwoofher____20____foods—friedchickenandhamburgersuntil2000.
PartIIReadingComprehension(45minutes)
SectionASkimmingandScanning(1%×10=10%)(15minutes)
Directions:stions21-30,pleasechoosethebestansweramongthefourchoices.
注意:此部分试题请在机读卡和答题纸上作答。
Questions21to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
ically,ly,thoseinult,ChineseKungfuhasglobalappeal.
illverypopularinmuchofAsiaandprovidesamajorinfluenceforthepublic.
Kungfu’sinfluencescanalsobefoundinChineseopera,ngfumovementscanbefoundinChineseOpera,inwhichsomeKungfuartistscanbefoundasperformers.
Inmoderntimes,artistsandactorssuchasBruceLee,JetLianfilmsfromChinaareoftenreferredtoas“Kungfumovies”.Inthewest,Kungfuhasbecomearegularactionproduct,andisappliedinmanyfilms.
eriesofofChineseKungfuskillscannowbefoundinmostTVactionseries.
heinfluencesofChineseKungfu,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
nfluencesonyoungpeople.
’globalappeal.
estheword“prominent”meaninParagraph2?
t
fthefollowingactorsisn’tmentionedinthepassage?
Chan
ks
ungfu,whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?
ngfumovementscanbefoundinChineseopera.
storiesdevelopedintonovelformbytheMingDynasty.
themescanalsobefoundontelevisionnetworks.
ealofKungfuowesadebttofamousKungfuactors.
anpeoplefindtheuseofChineseKungfuskillsinAmerica?
TVactionseries.
publicperformances.
esoftheearly1970salso______popularizetheChineseKungfuontelevision.
dto
tedto
hor’swritingtoneinthispassageis______.
us
l(愤世嫉俗的).
ly,thoseinfluencesonthemoviesandtelevisionhavegainedattractionfromamuchwider______.
ce
eKungfuhasresultedintheproductof_____knownastheKungfufilm.
ricanTVseriesoftheearly1970striedto____thephilosophyandpracticeinChineseKungfu.
ort
t
SectionBReadinginDepth(2%×15=30%)(30minutes)
Directions:hofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
注意:此部分试题请填在机读卡上、按题号作答。
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
travelerinIndiaintheyear900wrotethatitwasplayed‘long,longago.’ChesswasprobablyinventedinIndia,e‘chess’eplayerisattackingtheother’sking,hesaysinEnglish,‘check’.Whenthekinghasbeencaughtandcannotmoveanywhere,hesays‘checkmate’.ThesewordscomefromPersian‘Shahmat’means‘thekingisdead’.Thatiswhenthegameisover,andoneplayerhaswon.
mple,akestimeandthought,’ordwaswhenonemanplays400games!stmakechesstheslowestgameintheworld.
fthefollowingisknowntobetrue?
sanoldIndiantravelinggame.
stheoldestgameintheworld.
asplayedinJapanandEuropebefore1400.
asplayedinIndialongbefore900.
yerhaswonthegamewhen__________.
ckstheotherplayer’sking
erplayer’skingcannotmoveanywhere
somePersianwords
‘check’totheotherplayer
sagamefor_________.
tsofpeople
whowanttobeachampion
fthefollowingisNOTcorrect?
opeoplecanplaychesssittingatthesametable.
oplewritetoeachotherplayingchess.
sianslostthegameplayedbyradio.
大学英语考试套路作文 大学英语考试的技巧文案:
1.智者利用押题,傻子依赖押题!
2.书面表达整篇背诵绝无必要,可以以看读为主,关键是从中汲取一些常用的词汇和表达,并能得体熟练地运用。考场上应变能力很重要!
3.英文写作模仿很重要。有时也很有效。但不能过于牵强,尤其是对一些长难句的刻意模仿使用。
4.文似看山不喜平,起承转合一定要有!
5.“见微知著,一叶知秋”,几个亮点足矣:有道是:浓妆淡抹总相宜,作文写得简洁到位要比长篇大论更显功力。
6.心不为形役。不要身陷逐字逐句“英汉对号”式的字面翻译,要把表达的主动权始终握在自己手里。
历届高考,书面表达考得最多是提示作文,即提供一定的情景内容,要求考生完成100词左右的短文。
从命题方式看,有短文提示、要点提示、图画提示、情景提示以及图表提示等;体裁以应用文为主,记叙文为辅:题材为广大中学生所熟悉的日常生活。从提供要点的情景方面看,历届高考书面表达题均属供料小作文,采用文字供料或文字说明加图画(图表)的方式供料。
备考时,同学们要利用有限的时间把以前背的范文整理一下,从中选出不同体裁、不同题材的范文各一篇(范文以高考真题的高分作文为佳),把它们重新记忆,一定记牢。这样,高考时不管什么样的文章都可套用背诵好的格式。避免考场上因紧张而无章可循。
最后阶段,还要总结一下写作时常用且能出彩的固定句型、句式,比如强调句型、定语从句、名诃性从句等,牢记英语的五个基本句式,背诵平时老师总结的万能句。以不变应万变。
考场答题前,应仔细审题,研究所提供的文字和图画(图表)材料和作文要求。分析、提炼要点,理顺要点,确立基本的写作思路,不要忽略任何一个词。关键的词更不能遗漏,构思好写几个方面,缺一不可。
写作时,尽量用学过的英语句型和词组。少写长句和复杂句以免弄巧成拙、漏洞百出。但目前高考有关书面表达的评分标准要求作文中应有“较多的语法结构和词汇”,因此同学们在书面表达中不能都写小句、短句和单句,还要正确运用高级词汇和复杂结构。恰当运用过渡词,使写出来的文章含金量更高,更具可读性。
1.条理性。指的是合理安排文章结构。首先,在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次。根据需要,安排好段落,各段之间要层次分明,也要重视每一段的开头和结尾,开头语往往是总起句,结尾语往往是总结句。
2.准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子,包括时态、语态、用词和句法等,要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达,避免中式英语,在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异,养成用英语思维写作的习惯。
3.流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要,有效采用不同的连接手段,使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。
4.简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁,不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。
5.思想性。新标准对写作的要求,增加了情感因素,在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时,适当增加句子的感情色彩,增加一些人情味,使文章读起来更亲切,完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。
6.美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。
1.高考写作的实质——变相考查句型与词汇的灵活应用
英语写作不同于语文作文的写作,如果说语文作文是一个自由发挥的舞蹈,那么高考英语写作就是带着枷锁在跳舞。我之所以这样来形容,是因为高考英语写作的内容都已经通过文字、表格、图片这三种形式给定,内容方面,不需要学生进行发挥,大家所需要发挥的就是不要老去给这个不变的内容穿毫无变化的校服(简单句),而要去穿一些不一样的衣服,让它显得不那么单调,让阅卷老师能看到不同,而那些所谓的衣服也就是多变句型与词汇。
2.写作的评分标准——怎么去迎合评卷老师的胃口
我了解到目前很大一部分学生的作文都处在15分左右,写作满分25分,15分也就是个及格分,那么15分和20多分的作文到底差在哪里?这个问题很容易回答。15分的作文中规中矩,该对的都对,包括内容要点的完整,语法与词形的正确,但是全都是简单句子的堆砌,没有任何亮点。而20多分的作文在句型词汇方面就做了很好的包装,它的句子穿的衣服已经不是校服,而是李宁、耐克,或者是阿迪,所以让人觉得很“拽”,而高考英语写作要的就是这种很“拽”的感觉。
3.写作提分的三要素——句型。连词。高级词汇
句子是我们写作文最大的单位。有了漂亮的句子。用好的连词将其连句成段,再加上一些如星星般亮点词汇的点缀,一篇好的高考英语作文就诞生了。而这三个因素中最容易把握的是句子,最难的是高级词汇,限于大家的词汇还比较有限。一篇文章中出现那么一两个就够了。我们应该把重心放在句型上,因为这个最容易把握。
但是大家又有这样的困惑,学校里老师也给了我们很多的句型啊,动辄成五十上百句的,大家背得挺多,但是面对考试的时候,发现背的那些怎么也用不上。其实不是那些东西没有用,而是它们太干了,就好比一根干骨头,大家嚼起来很没有味。也不知道该把它们往哪里放。
在这里我给大家提供一种比较切实可行、迅速提高的练习方法,在接下来的时间里只要大家按照这个方法来,就一定会有收获。
找出历年真题,一周只需要写两篇。但是要这么来写。
1.把你要写的内容要点用九到十句的汉语表达出来。
2.逐一地进行翻译,不是用简单句。而是要刻意地去想:
(1)可以用什么样的复杂句;
(2)怎样去避开不会的表达,转义。
例如:
这本书是如此的有趣,以至于我读了一遍又一遍。
bookwassointerest,ingthatlreaditagainandagain,
wassuchaninterest,ingbookthatlreaditagainandagain,
wass0jnterestingabookthatlreaditagainanda—gain
interestingwasthisbookthatlreaditagainanda—gain
这四句译文当中无疑评卷老师最欣赏的是第四句,因为它用了倒装。
结语:在日复一日的学习、工作或生活中,大家都跟作文打过交道吧,写作文可以锻炼我们的独处习惯,让自己的心静下来,思考自己未来的方向。如何写一篇有思想、有文采的《大学英语考试套路》作文呢?以下是小编为大家整理的《大学英语考试套路》优秀作文,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家写《大学英语考试套路》有所帮助